Sun, March 14th
 
Things to do
 
Cave Exploring

Malaysia is home of a great number of caves, including some of the largest and longest in the world. These caves are tucked within rainforests and mangroves, providing sanctuary to extraordinary wildlife. Most caves in Malaysia are equipped with marked paths and platforms, however a few are only accessible by boat or require visitors to rough it out and crawl on all fours.

There was and is life revolving around all caves in Malaysia; some are famous archeological sites where artifacts date back to 40,000 years ago, while others contain ancient rock paintings, which are still visible to this day. Several Malaysian caves support a bird’s- nest industry where collectors dangerously climb up to the ceiling of the caves using bamboo ladders. These nests are made of bird saliva and fetch a high price for their medicinal properties. The Batu Caves, in Selangor, contain Hindu temples, which still attract tons of worshippers from all over the country. There are also remnants of human burial sites found in some Sabahan caves. Malaysian caves are also home to eye-catching wildlife such as fruitbats, swiftlets, and invertebrates as well as having other natural attractions like massive stalagmites and stalactites. Although major expeditions have been carried out, many caves have yet to be fully explored, luring explorers who are up for an adventure.

There are guides available at all main Malaysian caves. They may be contacted through the Malaysian Nature Society or other adventure clubs. Most caving expeditions are day trips but visitors can have the option of an overnight stay. No overnight camping is allowed within most caves but rooms are usually available in the vicinity of most caves. Caving is normally conducted during the dry season, between March and October, but always be prepared for rain. Permits are required when exploring some caves. These are available from the respective state forestry departments. Just like any other nature adventures, conservation of stalagmites, stalactites and all cave wildlife are crucial. Flash photography is prohibited as the light might scare away life forms in the cave. Be aware that there is always the possibility of coming across dangerous creatures such as snakes and scorpions.

If you are interested in exploring caves, Malaysia can offer a wide range of caves to suit any comfort level. To explore the wonders of nature and our mysterious past, the time is now, the place is Malaysia.

 
Key Tips
Always take a reliable guide, who can be hired from National Parks or caving clubs. Many of Malaysia’s caves are unmapped and no one should explore a cave on their own. Groups of four would be ideal. Although some operators offer cave diving, it is a highly specialised sport and should only be undertaken by experienced divers and cavers. Always check equipment before venturing into a cave, especially if you’re planning to do abseiling. Limit your time in a cave to a maximum of eight hours. Plan on how much lighting you will need. One kilogram of carbide will give enough illumination for approximately six to eight hours. Cavers should always carry back-up torches and extra batteries. People with a weak heart condition and those suffering from claustrophobia should limit themselves to show caves. Cavers should be free from allergies related to limestone and bat guano.
 
 
Cave Exploration Attractions
click to view Danum Valley
The beautiful Danum Valley is a huge conservation area incredibly rich in flora and stunning views.
click to view Bukit Kubu Recreational Forest
This recreational park holds limestone caves within forested hills.
click to view Kenong Rimba Park
This 120 sq. km. forest park is a sprawling area of lowland forest rising to the limestone hills bordering Taman Negara.
click to view Madai Caves
Idahan people harvest medicinal birds' nests here in a festive atmosphere.
click to view Langkawi
This cluster of 99 islands offers beautiful beaches, world-class infrastructure, ultra-cheap duty-free shopping and fascinating legends.
click to view Gunung Mulu National Park
Mulu National Park is home to one of the largest caves in the world. All set in a beautiful, all-natural environment deep in the rainforest.
click to view Batu Punggul Pinnacle
Remote caves with limestone massifs and nearby Rafflesia and wild orchids.
click to view Gunung Ledang/ Mount Ophir
Shrouded in mystical legends and folklore, Gunung Ledang continues to charm and intrigue locals and tourists alike.
click to view Pulau Rawa
Famed for its white sand and coral reefs with neon-coloured fish, Pulau Rawa is also an easily accessible island.
click to view Bako National Park
Secluded coves and rugged rocky headlands with magnificent steep cliffs overlook the South China Sea.
click to view Batu Caves
The main temple-cave features exquisite ornate Hindu shrines and draws throngs of people during the annual Hindu festival of Thaipusam.
click to view Sam Poh Tong Temple
This is the biggest temple in the country, impressive works of art are built into natural stalactites and stalagmites.
click to view Gua Kelam (Kelam Cave)
Gua Kelam (Cave Of Darkness) offers a unique experience within the jungle.
click to view Langkawi Mangroves
One of the largest mangrove forests in Southeast Asia, and is home to a surprising diversity and wealth of flora and fauna.
click to view Niah National Park
The most magnificent limestone caves are concealed within this sprawling jungle.